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沙库巴曲缬沙坦治疗高血压患者的临床疗效▲
Clinical efficacy of sacubitril-valsartan in patients with hypertension

内科 202217卷05期 页码:485-489

作者机构:1 天津市第四中心医院心内科,天津市300140;2 武警特色医学中心研究部,天津市300162

基金信息:▲基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFC1307602);武警后勤部科研项目(CWJ18L004)*通信作者:胡金朋,武警特色医学中心研究部

DOI:DOI:10.16121/j.cnki.cn45-1347/r.2022.05.01

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  • 参考文献
目的探讨沙库巴曲缬沙坦治疗高血压患者的临床效果。方法选取90例高血压患者,随机将其分为两组:对照组(n=45)单纯给予硝苯地平控释片治疗,研究组(n=45)给予沙库巴曲缬沙坦治疗,两组均治疗4周。比较两组临床疗效,以及治疗前后动态血压、血浆抗凝指标水平、血浆炎性因子水平、血管内皮功能指标水平和治疗后不良反应发生情况。结果治疗4周后,研究组的临床疗效优于对照组,24 h平均舒张压低于对照组(85.60±3.56 mmHg比90.22±3.13 mmHg),血浆血小板α-颗粒膜蛋白-140、纤溶酶原激活物抑制物、肿瘤坏死因子-α、白细胞介素-6、C反应蛋白、内皮素水平均低于对照组,血浆组织型纤溶酶原激活物、一氧化氮水平均高于对照组(均P<0.05)。两组治疗期间不良反应发生率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论沙库巴曲缬沙坦治疗高血压患者可有效地降低其舒张压,改善血液黏度、炎症反应和血管内皮功能,安全性高。
ObjectiveTo explore the clinical efficacy of sacubitril-valsartan in patients with hypertension. MethodsA total of 90 patients with hypertension were selected and randomly divided into two groups: the control group (n=45) was treated with nifedipine controlled-release tablets alone, and the study group (n=45) was treated with sacubitril-valsartan, both groups were treated for 4 weeks. The clinical efficacy, as well as the ambulatory blood pressure, plasma anticoagulant indexes levels, plasma inflammatory factors levels, and vascular endothelial function indexes levels before and after the treatment, and post-treatment incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. ResultsAfter 4 weeks of treatment, as compared with the control group, the study group had better clinical efficacy, lower 24h mean diastolic blood pressure (85.60 ± 3.56 mmHg vs. 90.22 ± 3.13 mmHg), lower plasma platelet α-granule membrane protein 140, plasminogen activator inhibitor, tumor necrosis factor-α, interleukin-6, C-reactive protein, and endothelin levels, and higher plasma tissue-type plasminogen activator, and nitric oxide levels (all P<0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups during the treatment (P>0.05). ConclusionIn the treatment of patients with hypertension, sacubitril-valsartan can effectively reduce their diastolic blood pressure, improve blood viscosity, inflammatory response, and vascular endothelial function, with a high safety value.

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