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TACE联合索拉菲尼治疗原发肝癌的疗效及对患者肿瘤血管形成及肝功能的影响
Effect of TACE combined with sorafenib on primary liver cancer and its effect on tumor angiogenesis and liver function

内科 201813卷03期 页码:298-301

作者机构:1兰州市第二人民医院感染科 ,甘肃省兰州市730000;2 广州南方医院肝病中心,广东省广州市510515

基金信息:

DOI:DOI:10.16121/j.cnki.cn45-1347/r.2018.03.07

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目的探讨TACE联合索拉菲尼治疗原发肝癌患者的临床疗效和对患者肿瘤血管形成及肝功能的影响。方法选取我院和广州南方医院肝病中心收治的中晚期原发性肝癌患者68例,采用随机数字表法分为研究组与对照组,每组34例。对照组患者给予肝动脉化疗栓塞术(TACE)治疗,研究组患者给予TACE联合索拉菲尼治疗,比较两组患者的临床疗效、血清VEGF及肝功能变化情况、并发症发生情况以及患者的预后。结果治疗1个月后,研究组患者的客观缓解率[完全缓解(CR)+部分缓解(PR)]为50.0%,对照组为20.6%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患者的血清VEGF表达水平降低、ALT及TBil升高,研究组患者的VEGF、ALT及TBil水平低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患者的并发症发生情况比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。研究组患者的1年生存率为73.5%,对照组为50.0%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论索拉菲尼联合TACE治疗中晚期肝癌患者的疗效显著,可有效抑制肿瘤血管形成,对患者肝功能影响较小,患者预后较好,具有一定的临床应用价值。
ObjectiveTo investigate the clinical efficacy of TACE combined with sorafenib in the treatment of primary liver cancer and its effect on tumor angiogenesis and liver function. Methods68 patients with advanced primary liver cancer admitted to our hospital and Guangzhou Nanfang Hospital liver disease center were selected. They were randomly divided into the study group and the control group, 34 cases in each group. The control group were treated with transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE), and the study group were treated with TACE combined with sorafenib. The clinical efficacy, serum VEGF and liver function, complications and prognosis were compared between the two groups. ResultsAfter 1 months of treatment, the objective remission rate (CR+PR) of the study group was 50%, and that of the control group was 20.6%. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P<0.05). The levels of serum VEGF and ALT and TBil in the two groups were decreased, and the levels of VEGF and ALT in the study group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the incidence of complications between the two groups (P>0.05). The 1 year survival rate of the study group was 73.5%, while that of the control group was 50%. The difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P<0.05). ConclusionThe effect of sorafenib combined with TACE in the treatment of patients with advanced liver cancer is significant. It can effectively inhibit the formation of tumor vessels, have less effect on the liver function, and have a better prognosis, which has a certain clinical value.

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