目的了解广西博白县农村居民糖尿病患病情况并分析其危险因素。方法对该县1 000名农村居民进行体格检查和血糖检测,并作相关危险因素的问卷调查。采用单因素和多因素logistic 回归方法进行分析。结果该县糖尿病患病率为11.0%。单因素分析:与糖尿病可能有关的危险因素有性别、年龄、文化程度、吸烟、饮酒、高血压、血脂异常、糖尿病家族史、体重指数(BMI)等;进入logistic回归模型的有年龄、吸烟、文化程度、饮酒、高血压、体重指数(BMI)与糖尿病相关。结论农村居民糖尿病患病率已达较高水平,应及时采取糖尿病三级预防措施对高危人群进行防治。
ObjectiveTo explore and analysis prevalence and risk factors of diabetes mellitus (DM) of village people in Bobai county of Guangxi.Methods1000 village people were recruited,and questionnaire,physical and blood glucose examinations were administered,a survey about the related risk factors to diabetes mellitus was made.univariate and multivariate logistic regression were used to analyze the risk factors.ResultsThe prevalence rate of DM were 11.1%.Single factor analysis showed that sexuality,age,degree of education,smoking,drinking,hypertension,dyslipidemia,family history of DM,body mass index(BMI) were risk factors;the factors were involved in logistic regression model were age,smoking,education,drinking,hypertension and BMI.They were all have relation to DM.ConclusionPrevalence rate of DM of village people is in a high position,and Tertiary Prevention Strategy is needed to protect people with high risk factors from DM damage.