目的了解艾滋病自愿咨询及检测人群的HIV感染分布情况,有针对性地开展艾滋病健康教育。方法由经过专业技术培训的医护人员对2008年1月至2010年12月在我院艾滋病咨询及免费检测门诊(VCT门诊)的1 232例求询者进行HIV抗体(ELISA法)初筛检测,并对确诊试验阳性的患者情况进行分析。结果1 232例求询者中75例HIV阳性(6.09%)。75例HIV阳性患者中男性49例,女性26例,其中外省流动人口3例。年龄3~78岁,其中21~40岁者39例(52.0%)。结论艾滋病的发病仍保持低流行状态,应加强对高危人群的检测及健康教育干预,更好的预防和控制艾滋病传播。
ObjectiveTo study the distribution of HIV infection in people seeking help in VCT,so as to carry out nichetargeting health education of AIDS.MethodsDetection of HIV(ELISA method) was carried out in 1232 persons of VCT out-patient service of our hospital by trained medical workers.Then the conditions of confirmeddiagnosistest positive patients were analyzed.ResultsThere were 75 cases of HIV-positive in 1232 persons seeking for help,49 males and 26 females out of them,3 cases of migrants from other province included.Ages ranged from 3 to 78,among them,39 cases(52.0%) are ranged from 21 to 40.ConclusionsThe incidence of AIDS remains in low prevalence state.At the same time we should strengthen the detection of high-risk groups and carried out health education consultation and intervention in order to prevent and control the spread of AIDS.